The following is a list of books that students should have had exposure to before entering college.
The 100 Most-Often-Recommended Works for College Freshman
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Novels and Short Stories
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Jane Austen
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Pride and Prejudice
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British, 1813
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James Baldwin
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Go Tell It on the Mountain
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American, 1953
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Saul Bellow
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Seize the Day
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American, 1956
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Charlotte Brontë
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Jane Eyre
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British 1847
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Emily Brontë
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Wuthering Heights
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British, 1847
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Albert Camus
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The Stranger
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French, 1942
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Lewis Carroll
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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
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British, 1865
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Willa Cather
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My Antonia
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American, 1918
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Miguel de Cervantes
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Don Quixote
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Spanish, 1605, 1617
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Kate Chopin
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The Awakening
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American, 1899
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Joseph Conrad
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Heart of Darkness
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British, 1902
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Stephen Crane
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The Red Badge of Courage
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American, 1895
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Daniel Defoe
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Robinson Crusoe
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British, 1719
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Charles Dickens
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Great Expectations
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British, 1860-61
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Feodor Dostoevski
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Crime and Punishment
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Russian, 1866
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George Eliot
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The Mill on the Floss
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British, 1860
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Ralph Ellison
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Invisible Man
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American, 1947
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William Faulkner
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The Sound and the Fury
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American, 1929
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Henry Fielding
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Tom Jones
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British, 1749
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F. Scott Fitzgerald
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The Great Gatsby
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American, 1925
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Gustave Flaubert
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Madame Bovary
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French, 1857
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E.M. Forster
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A Passage to India
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British, 1924
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Gabriel García Márquez
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One Hundred Years of Solitude
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Columbian, 1967
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William Golding
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Lord of the Flies
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British, 1954
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Thomas Hardy
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Tess of the D'Urbervilles
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British, 1891
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Nathaniel Hawthorne
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The Scarlet Letter
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American, 1850
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Ernest Hemingway
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A Farewell to Arms
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American, 1929
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Zora Neale Hurston
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Their Eyes Were Watching God
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American, 1937
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Aldous Huxley
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Brave New World
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British, 1932
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Henry James
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The Turn of the Screw
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American, 1898
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James Joyce
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A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
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Irish, 1916
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Franz Kafka
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The Trial
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Czechoslovakian, 1925
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D.H. Lawrence
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Sons and Lovers
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British, 1913
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Sinclair Lewis
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Babbitt
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American, 1922
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Bernard Malamud
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The Assistant
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American, 1957
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Thomas Mann
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Death in Venice
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German, 1912
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Herman Melville
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Moby-Dick
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American, 1851
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Toni Morrison
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Sula
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American, 1973
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Flannery O'Connor
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A Good Man Is Hard to Find
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American, 1955
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Tillie Olsen
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Tell Me a Riddle
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American, 1956-60
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George Orwell
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Animal Farm
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British, 1945
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Alan Paton
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Cry, the Beloved Country
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South African, 1948
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Edgar Allan Poe
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Great Tales and Poems
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American, 1839-45
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J.D. Salinger
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The Catcher in the Rye
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American, 1951
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Sir Walter Scott
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Ivanhoe
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British, 1820
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Mary Shelley
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Frankenstein
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British, 1818
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John Steinbeck
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The Grapes of Wrath
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American, 1939
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Jonathan Swift
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Gulliver's Travels
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British, 1726
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William Makepeace Thackeray
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Vanity Fair
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British, 1847-48
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Leo Tolstoy
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War and Peace
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Russian, 1865-69
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Ivan Turgenev
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Fathers and Sons
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Russian, 1862
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Mark Twain
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The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
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American, 1886
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John Updike
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Rabbit, Run
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American, 1961
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Voltaire
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Candide
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French, 1759
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Kurt Vonnegut
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Slaughterhouse Five
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American, 1969
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Alice Walker
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The Color Purple
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American, 1982
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Eudora Welty
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Thirteen Stories
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American, 1965
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Edith Wharton
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The Age of Innocence
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American, 1920
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Virginia Woolf
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To the Lighthouse
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British, 1927
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Richard Wright
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Native Son
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American, 1940
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Drama
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Aeschylus
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Oresteia
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Greek, 458 BCE
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Aristophanes
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Lysistrata
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Greek, 411, BCE
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Samuel Beckett
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Waiting for Godot
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Irish, 1952
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Bertolt Brecht
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Mother Courage and Her Children
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German, 1941
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Anton Chekov
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The Cherry Orchard
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Russian, 1904
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Euripides
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Medea
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Greek, 431 BCE
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Johann von Goethe
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Faust, Part I
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German, 1808
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Henrik Ibsen
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A Doll's House
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Norwegian, 1879
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Christopher Marlowe
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Doctor Faustus
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British, 1604
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Arthur Miller
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Death of a Salesman
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American, 1949
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Molière
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The Misanthrope
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French, 1666
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Eugene O'Neill
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Desire Under the Elms
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American, 1924
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William Shakespeare
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Hamlet
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British, 1600
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George Bernard Shaw
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Pygmalion
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British, 1913
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Sophocles
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Oedipus Rex
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Greek, 430 BCE
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Oscar Wilde
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The Importance of Being Earnest
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British, 1895
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Thornton Wilder
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Our Town
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American, 1938
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Tennessee Williams
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The Glass Menagerie
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American, 1945
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Poetry
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Allison, Alexander, Editor
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Norton Anthology of Poetry (Shorter Edition)
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British & American
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Anonymous
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Beowulf
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British, c. 700
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Anonymous
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Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
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British, c. 1350-1400
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Geoffrey Chaucer
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Canterbury Tales
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British, 1387-1400
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Dante
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Inferno
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Italian, c. 1320
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Homer
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The Odyssey
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Greek, c. 9th C. BCE
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John Milton
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Paradise Lost
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British, 1667
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Vergil
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The Aeneid
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Italian, c. 18 BCE
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Walt Whitman
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Leaves of Grass
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American, 1855
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Miscellaneous
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Aristotle
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Poetics
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Greek, 4th C. BCE
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Saint Augustine
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Confessions
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Italian, 397-401
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Bible (esp. King James Version)
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Charles Darwin
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Origin of the Species
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British, 1859
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Ralph Waldo Emerson
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"The American Scholar"
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American, 1837
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Benjamin Franklin
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Autobiography
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American, 1771
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Sigmund Freud
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Civilization and Its Discontents
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German, 1930
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Edith Hamilton
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Mythology
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American, 1940
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Niccolò Machiavelli
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The Prince
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Italian, 1532
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Karl Marx
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Communist Manifesto
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German, 1848
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Michel de Montaigne
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Selected Essays
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French, 1580
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Plato
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Republic
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Greek, c. 370 BCE
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Henry David Thoreau
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Walden
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American, 1854
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