Japan wakes to devastation

As day breaks in Japan, pictures emerge of the devastation caused by a 8.9 magnitude quake and tsunami, and world leaders pledge their support to the relief effort.
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At least 402 people have been killed in the massive quake and tsunami disaster that hit Japan - but Kyodo News agency said it estimated that more than 1000 people died.
As dawn broke over the shellshocked country the morning after the disaster, Japan's Jiji Press News agency said police and other data showed that the total number of quake dead and missing topped 1000.
Waves from a tsunami hit residences after a powerful earthquake in Natori, Miyagi prefecture.
Waves from a tsunami hit residences after a powerful earthquake in Natori, Miyagi prefecture. Photo: AP
The reports came as grim updates indicating appalling loss of life kept emerging from along the hard-hit east coast of northern Honshu island, where the monster waves destroyed more than 3000 homes on Friday.
The National Police Agency said 202 people had been confirmed dead and 673 missing, with 991 injured in the massive quake and tsunami disaster that devastated large parts of northern Japan's Pacific coast.
Police in Sendai, Miyagi prefecture, separately said 200 to 300 bodies had been found on the shore.
Flames rise from houses and debris half submerged in tsunami in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture after Japan was struck by a strong earthquake off its northeastern coast.
Flames rise from houses and debris half submerged in tsunami in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture after Japan was struck by a strong earthquake off its northeastern coast. Photo: AP
Fears rose for greater losses as reports came in of several trains missing and a dam break flooding more homes.
The defence ministry said about 1800 homes in Minamisoma, Fukushima prefecture, were destroyed, while in Sendai authorities said 1200 houses were toppled by the tsunami.
The small town of Ofunato further north reported 300 houses collapsed or swept away.
Fishing boats and vehicles are carried by a tsunami wave at Onahama port in Iwaki cityin northern Japan. Photo: AFPClick for more photos

Earthquake, tsunami slam Japan

Fishing boats and vehicles are carried by a tsunami wave at Onahama port in Iwaki cityin northern Japan. Photo: AFP
  • Fishing boats and vehicles are carried by a tsunami wave at Onahama port in Iwaki cityin northern Japan. Photo: AFP
  • Residents looks over destroyed buildings half submerged in water from the tsunami in Kesennuma, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. Photo:AP/Kyodo News)
  • A helmeted man walks past the rubble and a burning buildings in Iwaki city, Fukushima prefecture, Japan. Photo: AP/Kyodo News)
  • A collapsed and buring factory building in Sukagawa city, Fukushima prefecture, northern Japan. Photo: AFP
  • Fishing boats are swept away in Asahi, Chiba prefecture, Japan. Photo: AP/The Yomiuri Shimbun.
  • Buildings burn in Yamada town, Iwate prefecture, Japan  Photo: AP/The Yomiuri Shimbun
  • Swirls of waves approach the coast in Iwaki, Fukushima Prefecture, northern Japan afterthe powerful tsunami. Photo: AP/The Yomiuri Shimbun
  • Vehicles are crushed by a collapsed road at a carpark in Yabuki, in southern Fukushima Prefecture. Photo: AFP
  • A man looks over an area submerged in water from the tsunami in Soma, Fukushima Prefecture. Photo: (AP /Kyodo News
  • Cars and other Debris swept away by tsunami tidal waves are seen in Kesennuma in Miyagi Prefecture, northern Japan.
  • A Japan Meteorological Agency map which shows in red the mainland aarea and islands severely affected by the tsunami.
  • A technician at the French National Seism Survey Institute (RENASS), points at a graph registered during a major earthquake that hit Japan.
  • Houses, cars and other debris are washed away by tsunami tidal waves in Kesennuma in Miyagi Prefecture, northern Japan.
  • An aerial shot shows a ship sitting on the ground in the port of Hitachinaka city in Ibaraki prefecture.
  • An aerial shot shows washed ashore ships at the port of Hitachinaka city in Ibaraki prefecture.
  • In this video image taken from Japan's NHK TV, water surrounds the airport building at Sendai Airport, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan.
  • In this video image taken from Japan's NHK TV, water floods across the runway near the airport building at Sendai Airport, Miyagi Prefecture.
  • Tarmac, parking lot and surrounding area are covered with mud and debris carried by tsunami at Sendai Airport in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture.
  • People walk past a ruined bus stop which was crushed by part of fallen outer wall of a nearby building in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture.
  • A panel displaying the closing benchmark Hang Seng Index at Hong Kong Stock Exchange March 11, 2011. Hong Kong shares fell as Asian markets saw a selloff in the afternoon after a massive 8.9 magnitude earthquake jolted Japan.
  • Philippines Institute of Volcanology and Seismoloy Director Renato Solidum points to the map discussing the impact of a tsunami during a briefing in Manila, Philippines. Government officials ordered the evacuation of coastal communities along the country's eastern seaboard in expectation of a tsunami following a 8.9 magnitude earthquake in Japan.
  • Vehicles are crushed by a collapsed wall at a carpark in Mito city in Ibaraki prefecture.
  • A tsunami demolishes buildings in Sendai city (top-bottom,
  • Tsunami waters engulf Sendai in this still image taken from video footage.
  • A screen grab taken from news footage by Japanese public broadcaster NHK on March 11, 2011 shows capsized ships at a port of Hachinohe City, Aomori Prefecture.
  • A screen grab taken from news footage by Japanese public broadcaster NHK on March 11, 2011 shows the power plant on fire in Ishihara.
  • A screen grab taken from news footage by Japanese public broadcaster NHK on March 11, 2011 shows the refinery plant on fire in Ishihara in Chiba prefecture.
  • A screen grab taken from news footage by Japanese public broadcaster NHK on March 11, 2011 shows the refinery plant on fire in Ishihara in Chiba prefecture.
  • Black smoke rises from a burning building in Tokyo's Odaiba area after Japan was struck by a magnitude 8.9 earthquake. Photo: AP Photo/Kyodo News
  • Fire breaks out in the tsunami-hit area of Fukushima prefecture, about 200km north of Tokyo. Photo: AFP
  • In this image taken from NHK television, smokes rise from houses in Soma, Fukushima, northern Japan .
  • This graphic provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) shows estimated tsunami travel times.
  • Houses are washed away by the tsunami in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, eastern Japan afterthe magnitude 8.9 earthquake hit the northeastern coast. Photo: AP/NHK TV
  • In this image made off Japan's NHK TV video footage, houses are washed away by tsunami in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture (state) eastern Japan, after Japan was struck by a magnitude 8.9 earthquake.
  • A screen grab taken from CCTV news footage on March 11, 2011 shows a tsunami hitting the shores of Sendai following an earthquake-triggered tsumani.
  • A screen grab taken from CCTV news footage on March 11, 2011 shows a tsunami hitting the shores of Sendai following an earthquake-triggered tsumani.
  • Black smoke raises from a building in Tokyo's waterfront Daiba .
  • Broken China wares are scattered on the floor at a porcelain shop following a massive 8.9-magnitude earthquake in Tokyo on March 11, 2011.
  • In this image made off Japan's NHK TV video footage, vehicles are washed away by tsunami in coastal area in eastern Japan after Japan was struck by a magnitude 8.9 earthquake off its northeastern coast.
  • A screen grab taken from news footage by Japanese Government broadcaster NHK on March 11, 2011 shows cars on a flooded street following an earthquake-triggered tsumani in Miyagi prefecture.
  • Boats being pushed across the waters in Kamaishi city port following the earthquake.
  • The area is flooded by tsunami in Iwaki, Fukushima Prefecture (state) as Japan was struck by a magnitude 8.9 earthquake off its northeastern coast Friday, March 11.
  • A screen grab taken from news footage by Japanese Government broadcaster NHK on March 11, 2011 shows cars on a flooded street following an earthquake-triggered tsumani in Miyagi prefecture.
  • A screen grab of images taken from Japanese television showing a tsunami swamping a city in northern Japan.
  • A lone car rests among the remain of water on a street in Chiba city, suburban Tokyo.
  • People at a book store react in Sendai, northern Japan as the earthquake hits.
  • People at a book store react as the store's ceiling falls in Sendai, northern Japan Friday, March 11, 2011.
  • People at a book store react as the store's ceiling falls in Sendai, northern Japan Friday, March 11, 2011.
  • A plume of smoke rises over Tokyo after an offshore earthquake measuring 7.9 on the Richter struck off the coast of northern Japan.
  • Reporters at the Associated Press Tokyo Bureau in Tokyo take shelter under a table while a strong earthquake strikes eastern Japan.
  • Office workers in Tokyo's Shiodome district near Tokyo Bay stay on the pedestrian deck Friday, March 11, 2011, shortly after an earthquake has struck off Japan's northeastern coast.
  • Large cracks appear in a carpark at Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. Photo: Darren Keitai
  • Japan's Prime Minister Naoto Kan (C) reacts he he feels an earthquake as he attends a committee meeting in the upper house of parliament in Tokyo.
More than 80 fires blazed in and around Tokyo and in the Iwate, Miyagi, Akita and Fukushima prefectures, Kyodo reported, quoting Japan's Fire and Disaster Management Agency.
The monster quake was the strongest recorded in the seismically unstable archipelago, located on the "Pacific Rim of Fire".
In better news, Japanese naval and coastguard helicopters have found a ship that was swept out to sea by the tsunami and airlifted all 81 people aboard to safety, Jiji Press reported.
Bid to contact Australians
Embassy officials in Japan are trying to contact at least 45 Australians known to be in the region hardest hit by the 8.9 magnitude earthquake and tsunami, Prime Minister Julia Gillard said.
Ms Gillard expressed her condolences to the Japanese people and government as she prepared to board a flight from New York to San Francisco - diverting from her intended trip to Hawaii because of a tsunami warning.
"What of course we know is there will be more Australians there than the 45 who are registered - we don't know the total number at this stage," she told reporters.
Two more quakes
A strong 6.7-magnitude earthquake hit Japan's mountainous Niigata prefecture northwest of Tokyo, causing landslides and avalanches and destroying some wooden houses this morning.
Kyodo News said there were no immediate reports of casualties and no fresh tsunami alert was issued after the quake which hit before dawn today.It was followed by an almost equally strong quake in the same area half an hour later.
1800 homes destroyed
The defence ministry said about 1800 homes in Minamisoma, Fukushima prefecture, were destroyed, while in Sendai authorities said 1200 houses were toppled by the tsunami.
The small town of Ofunato further north reported 300 house collapsed or swept away.
More than 80 fires blazed in and around Tokyo and in the Iwate, Miyagi, Akita and Fukushima prefectures, Kyodo reported, quoting Japan's Fire and Disaster Management Agency.
The quake was the strongest recorded in the seismically unstable archipelago, located on the "Pacific Rim of Fire".
Tsunami waves triggered by the  earthquake began arriving on the US West Coast  about 12 hours after the quake, officials and witnesses said.
"The tsunami has arrived now and the ocean is surging as though it were between high tide and low tide every 30 minutes instead of the usual six hours," said Mike Murphy, emergencies chief in Port Orford, Oregon.
Radiation levels 1000 times normal
A Japanese nuclear safety panel says radiation levels are 1000 times above normal in a reactor control room after a huge quake damaged a plant's cooling system.
Public broadcaster NHK, quoting nuclear safety officials, said there was "no immediate health hazard" to nearby residents from a possible minute leakage, and people were urged to evacuate the area calmly.
The elevated reading was taken in the control room of the No.1 reactor of the Fukushima No.1 nuclear power plant, said the Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.
Kyodo News said that the discovery suggested radioactive steam could spread around the facility, which is located about 250km northeast of Tokyo and operated by Tokyo Electric Power.
Prime Minister Naoto Kan said early on Saturday that residents living within 10km of the plant must evacuate, before stepping onto a helicopter to head for the area.
His government yesterday declared an atomic emergency and told thousands of residents living within a smaller radius of three kilometres, to evacuate, warning a small amount of radiation could be released.
More than eight million homes lost power, mobile and landline phone systems broke down for many and gas was cut to more than 300,000 homes, meaning many people could not heat their dark homes during a terrifying and cold night.
Australian MPs on train safe
Five Australians MPs have arrived safely in Tokyo after spending hours trapped on a bullet train that ground to a halt following the earthquake.
The federal Liberal member for Fadden, Stuart Robert said he and four other MPs were on the train when the quake hit.
Mr Robert said he was with Labor MPs Stephen Jones and Amanda Rishworth, Liberal Senator Michaelia Cash and Victorian Labor MP Natalie Hutchins on the train from Kyoto in the south.
The train stopped about 200km outside Tokyo and remained there for more than five hours.
AFP/AAP   (smh.com.au)
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